By
Ed Garea
A
GENIUS AT HOME
Celluloid
Club fan Joe Weber writes to inform us about a resident at
the retirement home where he works. It is none other than famed
graphic designer Pablo Ferro. If you’ve never heard of Pablo Ferro,
you’re not alone. His is a talent that is always seen but rarely
acknowledged. In fact every one who has seen a movie from 1964 to
2014 has seen Mr. Ferro’s work. He was a title designer, and not
only just a title designer, but the best in the business according to
directors Stanley Kubrick and Jonathan Demme. Kubrick hailed Ferro as
the father of the sixties look and the MTV aesthetics. Pablo Ferro
began his career in 1964 when he designed the titles for
Kubrick’s Dr. Strangelove. Over the years he has served
as title designer and graphics designer for 93 films, including The
Thomas Crown Affair (1968), Midnight
Cowboy (1969), A Clockwork Orange (1971), Harold
and Maude (also 1971), Being There (1979), To
Live and Die in L.A. (1985), L.A.
Confidential (1997), the HBO movie Winchell (1998), Napoleon
Dynamite (2004), and Men in Black 3 (2012).
His titles and montage sequences have appeared in 12 Academy Award
winning films.
For
those of us old enough to remember the original NBC peacock,
announcing that the program is in color, he created that, also. He
also directed two movies: Me, Myself and I (1992)
with Jobeth Williams and George Segal; and the TV movie Rage (1983).
Pablo
Ferro has won over 70 national and international awards, among them
numerous Clios, a DGA Excellence in Film Award, and several Lifetime
Achievement awards. He has also been nominated by such highly
regarded institutions as the Smithsonian Cooper-Hewitt. In 1999 Pablo
was awarded the prestigious DaimlerChrysler Design Award, and in 2000
Pablo was inducted into the Art Directors Hall of Fame.
There
is also a documentary titled Pablo (2012), about his
life and career. Look for it – you will not be disappointed. Joe
told us that it’s a honor to have met him and that he is a joy to
be around every day. Knowing Joe as I do, compliments from him do not
come easily, so Pablo Ferro must be quite a man in addition to being
a genius.
VICTOR ERICE
September 30: A double feature from the groundbreaking Spanish director begins at 2:15 am with his 1973 feature, Spirit of the Beehive. Combining a serious view of village life in the ‘40s with a unique look at the world of childhood imagination, the film follows the adventures of a young girl named Ana (Ana Torrent). The daughter of a beekeeper, she is captivated when she sees a roadshow featuring the 1931 movie Frankenstein. Her sister Isabel (Isabel Telleria) tells Ana that the monster is a spirit who can be conjured up simply by calling out for him. Ana returns alone to an isolated barn where she and her sister routinely play, and there she meets a stranger that she believes is Frankenstein’s Monster. Following at 4:15 am is El Sur (The South) the director’s 1985 look at a southern Spanish village. Set in 1957, 15-year old Estrella (Iciar Bollain), is awakened by the barking of dogs in the distance, and the voice of her mother calling for her husband Agustin (Omero Antonutti). When Estrella finds her father's pendulum (which he wore on a chain around his neck) under her pillow, she realizes that he has left for good. What follows is told in flashback, as Estrella describes how her family came to live in this village, and her attempt to understand her mysterious, moody physician father Agustin. Both films examine not only the ives of their characters but also the atmosphere of Franco’s authoritarian regime and both are considered masterpieces of European cinema.
RENOIR
September
16: A double feature from the famed director begins at
2 am with his masterpiece, and one of the best films ever made, The
Rules of the Game, from 1939. It’s a brilliant
satire, using a veneer of light comedy, on the upper classes of
France, following the romantic shenanigans (both upstairs and
downstairs) that occur at a French country estate. During the course
of the film Renoir sends up their follies, rituals and class
distinctions. If he thought he was going to get away with it he was
sadly mistaken, for the film was savaged upon its release, with
audiences actually hissing. Of course, it’s a Must See.
Following
at 4 am, it’s The Golden
Coach (1953), a delight about a theater company
touring South America in the 18th century and the amorous doings of
the leading lady (Anna Magnani). Sumptuously filmed with a dazzling
use of color, this has to be one of the best films ever made about
the art of acting.
OZU
September
23: One film, two different versions. At 2 am comes the 1959
remake, Floating Weeds,
about a struggling acting company that visits a remote island, where
its leader (Ganjiro Nakamura) visits his illegitimate son and the
son’s mother, with whom he had a passionate affair years before.
Shot in color, it’s directed with Ozu’s usual thoroughness and is
excellently acted. Following at 4 am is the original silent
version, A Story of Floating Weeds,
from 1934. Though sound had come to Japanese cinema in 1931, as late
as 1938, roughly one-third of Japanese films were silent. But you
shouldn’t let lack of sound prevent you from enjoying a well-made
and moving film. Take it in, by all means.
MARCEL
CAMUS
September
27: At 11:15 pm comes one of the most lauded and successful
foreign films, Black Orpheus (1959).
An imaginative retelling of the legend of Orpheus and Eurydice set
against the backdrop of Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, it features some
of the most beautifully photographed color images ever to be shown.
Gorgeous and totally compelling, with wonderful performances from its
cast, it truly deserves to be be seen.
NOIR
ALLEY
September
22: At midnight, it’s The
Stranger, Orson Welles’s excellent 1946 tale of an
escaped Nazi war criminal (Welles) who marries a local schoolteacher
(Loretta Young) and settles down in a small Connecticut town where he
lives quietly until federal investigator Edward G. Robinson tracks
him down and exposes him. It’s one of Welles’s most underrated
and compelling films, with excellent performances all around.
September
29: Sometimes, Monogram surprised everyone with a good film.
Such is the case with The Gangster,
from 1947. Produced by the King Brothers, Frank and Maurice, it
stars Barry Sullivan in a strong performance as Shubunka, a
racketeer whose territory is coveted by fellow gangster Cornell
(Sheldon Leonard). Belita co-stars as Shubunka’s show girl squeeze.
She’s deeply in love with him, but his paranoia about Cornell is
damaging their relationship as he thinks she’s two-timing him. John
Ireland is along for the ride with a good performance as Frank Karty,
a compulsive gambler who begs Shubunka for money or a piece of the
action. Not the usual Monogram product, it, too, can be seen at
Midnight.
RITZ
BROTHERS
September
16: “On the funny side, there's the Marx Brothers, except
Zeppo, the Ritz Brothers, no exceptions, both Laurel and Hardy,
and Woody Woodpecker.” – Benjy Stone (Mark Linn-Baker), My
Favorite Year.
Although
nearly forgotten today, in their heyday the Ritz Brothers (Al, Harry
and Jimmy) had a large following. They were the stars of Broadway and
enjoyed a movie career lasting from the late ‘30s to the early
‘40s. Although some fans compared them to the Marx Brothers, the
Ritzes did not play contrasting characters like the Marxes. The
boisterous Ritzes frequently behaved identically, which made it
difficult for audiences to tell them apart. Harry was the ringleader
with Jimmy and Al enthusiastically following his lead. They
frequently broke into songs and dances during their feature comedies,
and often did celebrity impersonations. They were a huge influence on
comics such as Danny Kaye, Jerry Lewis, Sid Caesar, and Mel Brooks.
Tonight, TCM pays tribute to the brothers with three of their films
from Fox, beginning at 8 pm with Kentucky
Moonshine. In this 1938 film, the boys learns that
radio singer Tony Martin is going to Kentucky in order to boost
ratings. Along with Marjorie Weaver they travel to Kentucky, posing
as hillbillies in a bid to be discovered.
At
9:45 pm, the Brothers star in Life
Begins in College (1937), their first feature
film as headliners. Nat Pendleton is excellent as a rich student who,
through the Ritzes, donates $50,000 to Lombardy College with two
conditions: the football coach, under fire, must stay on, and the
Ritzes must be allowed to play for the football team. Gloria Stuart
and Joan Davis provide solid support.
The
tribute wraps up at 11:15 pm with the 1938 comedy, Straight,
Place and Show. The Brothers inherit a racehorse,
raise training and entrance money in a wrestling match, help young
Denny Paine train the horse of his fiancée, Barbara Drake (Phyliss
Brooks), and expose some crooked Russian jockeys while they’re at
it. With Ethel Merman.
It
did not end well at Fox for the talented trio. After complaints about
being cast in that old war horse, The Gorilla (1939),
the Brothers left the studio and moved over to Universal.
NEAGLE
& WILDING
September
23: Anna Neagle and Michael Wilding were a popular pair in
English cinema who Daily Mirror columnist and
critic Godfrey Winn called “the greatest team in British films.”
TCM is running a double feature honoring the pair, beginning
with Spring in Park Lane (1948)
at 8 pm, a romantic comedy with Neagle as a diamond merchant’s
niece who falls for the new footman (Wilding), unaware he is actually
an impoverished aristocrat. In Maytime
in Mayfair (1949) at 10 pm, Michael
Gore-Brown (Wilding) is a broke playboy gentleman who inherits
London's leading dress store in the posh Mayfair district. Instead of
selling it for cash, he falls in love with the shop’s manager,
Ellen Grahame (Neagle) and decides to make a go of the
business, especially when he learns that a rival shop across the
street seems to get the new fashions first. This is a delightful
musical comedy and the pair’s first in Technicolor.
PRE-CODE
September
18: Director King Vidor is featured in a double feature
beginning at 2 am with his all-Black musical, Hallelujah (1929),
followed at 4 am with his acclaimed 1931 drama of life in New
York City’s tenements, Street
Scene, starring Sylvia Sidney and Beulah Bondi. Both
films are Must Sees.
September
19: Ex-convicts Robert Young, Nat Pendleton and Ted Healy
help impoverished Louisiana shrimper Jean Parker Parker and her
family fight off a hostile takeover by the half-Chinese C.
Henry Gordon in the meandering 1934 drama Lazy
River at 2 pm.
September
24: William Powell and Joan Blondell star in the 1933
drama Lawyer Man at
12:45 pm. Following at 3:15 pm it’s Lionel Barrymore, Norma Shearer
and Clark Gable in 1931’s A Free
Soul (read our review here).
At 5 pm, Warren William shakes things up in The
Mouthpiece (1932);
and at 6:30 pm John Barrymore stars in State’s
Attorney, also from 1932.
September
26: John Gilbert is a chauffeur up to no good in the
excellent Downstairs (1932)
at 11 am, and at 2:30 pm newlywed Helen Hayes discovers that she and
husband Robert Montgomery’s snooty family speak different languages
in Another Language (1933).
September
27: Six pre-Codes are featured today, beginning with Norma
Shearer in The Divorcee (1930)
at 7:30 am. Following in order are Madame
Satan (1930) at 9 am, Hepburn and Colin Clive
in Christopher Strong (1933)
at 11:15 am, Stanwyck and Blondell in Illicit (1931)
at 12:30 pm, Constance Bennett and Lowell Sherman in What
Price Hollywood? (1932) at 2 pm, and finally,
Stanwyck and Brent in Baby
Face (1933) at 3:30 pm.
PSYCHOTRONICA
AND THE B-HIVE
September
17: A different kind of monster threatens Tokyo run the
1962 kaiju feature, Mothra,
airing at 3:30 am.
September
18: George Sanders in The
Gay Falcon (1942) at 7:30 am. A Val Lewton double
feature kicks off with Cat
People (1942) at 8:45 am, followed by The
Seventh Victim at 10 am.
September
20: Tamara Dobson fights the scenery chewing Shelley Winters
in Cleopatra Jones (1973)
at 1:45 am.
September
21: The Bowery Boys encounter genie pic Blore in Bowery
to Bagdad (1955) at 1 am, followed by Macon
County Line (1974) and Return
to Macon County (1975 beginning at 2:15 am.
September
22: At 10 am the last of TCM’s Saturday morning Tarzan
series, Tarzan the
Magnificent (1960), airs at 10:09 am, preceded by
Popeye in Dizzy Divers (1935)
at 10 am.
September
24: In an evening dedicated to director Martin Scorsese, one
of his early efforts, Boxcar
Bertha (1972), starring Barbara Hershey and David
Carradine, is showing at 11:15 pm.
Joseph
Lewis’s classic, Gun Crazy (1950),
is scheduled for 3 am.
September
25: Melvin Van Peebles’s satirical 1970
classic, Watermelon Man,
starring Godfrey Cambridge and Estelle Parsons, will air at 11:30 pm.
September
28: Alone in the Dark (1982),
with Jack Palance and Donald Pleasance, will be shown at 2 am,
followed at 45 am by Deborah Kerr and David Niven in Eye
of the Devil (1966).
September
29: A Tom and Jerry cartoon, The
House of Tomorrow (1949), will air at 8 am. At 10
am, Popeye returns in You Gotta Be a
Football Hero (1940), followed immediately by
Louis Heyward in The Saint in New
York (1938). Read
our review here.
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